Introduction to chain maintenance
As a motorcycle rider, you know that keeping your bike in top condition is essential for safety and performance. One of the most important maintenance tasks you can perform is to properly tension your motorcycle chain. A tight chain not only extends the life of your sprockets and chain, but it also improves your bike's handling and acceleration. On the other hand, a loose chain can cause excessive wear and even lead to dangerous accidents.
In this article, we'll provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to properly tension your motorcycle chain, whether you're installing a new one or adjusting an old one. We'll also cover the signs that your chain needs to be tensioned, tips for maintaining your chain, and common mistakes to avoid. By the end of this guide, you'll have the knowledge and confidence to keep your motorcycle chain in top condition and ensure a safe and smooth ride.
When to Tension Your Motorcycle Chain
Okay, let's start with the basics. When should you tension your motorcycle chain? The answer is simple: whenever it's loose! But how do you know when your chain is loose?
There are a few signs that your chain needs to be tensioned. The most obvious one is a noticeable slack in the chain. You can check this by pressing down on the chain in the middle between the front and rear sprockets. If the chain moves more than half an inch (or about 12mm), it's probably too loose. Check your service handbook for the correct chain tension on your motorcycle.
It's important to check the tension of your motorcycle chain regularly to avoid wear. Check your chain tension with intervals as described in your service manual, also do it before any major rides or if you notice any of the signs mentioned above
Buying a New Motorcycle Chain and Sprockets
Before we dive into how to tension your motorcycle chain, let's briefly discuss when it might be time to replace your chain and sprockets altogether.
If your chain is showing signs of significant wear or damage, such as rust, kinks, or stretched links, it's probably time to replace it. Similarly, if your sprockets are showing signs of wear, such as hooked or worn teeth, it's a good idea to replace them at the same time as the chain to ensure a proper fit.
When buying a new chain and sprockets, make sure to choose the right type and size for your bike. We stock most chains, sprockets and full sets with both here. Search for you model or give us a call if you need help finding the right set for your bike.
Once you have a new chain and sprockets installed, it's important to properly tension the chain to ensure a smooth and safe ride. In the next section, we'll cover how to do that step by step.
How to Tension Your Motorcycle Chain
Now, let's get to the main event: how to tension your motorcycle chain. Follow these steps to ensure your chain is properly adjusted:
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Park your bike on level ground and put it on its center stand or rear paddock stand.
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Check your owner's manual or consult with us to find the recommended chain slack measurement for your bike.
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Measure the current chain slack by pressing down on the chain in the middle between the front and rear sprockets. Use a ruler or measuring tape to measure the distance between the center of the chain and the bottom of the swingarm.
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If the chain slack is within the recommended range, you're good to go! If not, you'll need to adjust the tension.
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Loosen the rear axle nut and turn the adjuster bolts on both sides of the swingarm to adjust the chain tension. Make sure to adjust them evenly to keep the wheel properly aligned.
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Check the chain slack again after making adjustments. Repeat steps 5 and 6 until the chain slack is within the recommended range.
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Once the chain slack is properly adjusted, tighten the rear axle nut to the recommended torque specification (check your owner's manual for this).
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Double-check the chain slack to ensure it's still within the recommended range. If it's too tight or too loose, adjust it again.
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Finally, take your bike for a test ride to make sure everything feels smooth and there's no chain slapping or excessive noise.
Remember, it's important not to over-tighten your motorcycle chain. Doing so can cause excessive wear on your chain and sprockets. Follow the recommended chain slack measurement for your bike to ensure a safe and smooth ride.
In the next section, we'll cover some tips for maintaining your motorcycle chain to extend its lifespan.
Tips for Maintaining Your Motorcycle Chain
Now that you know how to tension your motorcycle chain, it's important to keep it properly maintained to ensure a longer lifespan. Here are some tips for maintaining your chain:
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Clean and lubricate your chain regularly. Dirt and debris can build up on your chain over time, causing unnecessary wear and tear. Use a chain cleaning brush and chain cleaner to remove any buildup, then apply a high-quality chain lubricant to keep the chain running smoothly. How often you need to clean and lubricate your chain will depend on factors such as your riding conditions and the type of lubricant you use, so check your owner's manual or consult with us for recommendations. Our chain lubricants are found here.
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Check your chain tension regularly. Even if your chain tension was properly adjusted when you installed your new chain and sprockets, it can loosen over time. Check your chain slack periodically and adjust it as needed to ensure a safe and smooth ride.
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Check your chain for wear and damage. Even with regular maintenance, your chain will eventually wear out and need to be replaced. Check your chain regularly for signs of wear, such as stretched links or rust. Similarly, check your sprockets for signs of wear, such as hooked or worn teeth. If you notice any significant wear or damage, it's time to replace your chain and sprockets.
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Store your bike properly. When storing your bike for an extended period, make sure to properly clean and lubricate your chain first. This will help prevent rust and corrosion from forming during storage.
By following these tips for maintaining your motorcycle chain, you can help extend its lifespan and ensure a safer and smoother ride.
Conclusion
In conclusion, properly tensioning your motorcycle chain is essential for a safe and smooth ride. Whether you're installing a new chain and sprockets or adjusting the tension on your current chain, following the steps outlined in this article will ensure that your chain is properly adjusted.
Remember to always follow the recommended chain slack measurement for your bike and to avoid over-tightening your chain, which can cause excessive wear and damage. Additionally, regular maintenance such as cleaning and lubricating your chain, checking for wear and damage, and storing your bike properly can help extend the lifespan of your chain and sprockets.
By properly tensioning and maintaining your motorcycle chain, you'll not only ensure a safer and smoother ride, but you'll also save money in the long run by preventing unnecessary wear and tear on your bike's components.
We hope this guide has been helpful in your motorcycle chain tensioning journey. If you have any questions or additional tips to share, feel free to leave a comment below. And as always, ride safe!